Multiple Attachments & the Role of the Father Multiple attachments Schaffer and Emerson (1964) found that by the time the infants were 18 months they had already formed multiple attachme...
Stages of Attachment Identified by Schaffer If you look back at Caregiver-infant interactions, the study by Schaffer and Emerson was discussed. There were several important findings from th...
Reciprocity & Interactional Synchrony How do infants learn to interact with other people? Like attachment in general, this will all start with the caregiver-infant and how they interact ...
Caregiver: Infant Interactions in Humans Caregiver-Infant Interactions in Infants is an often overlooked part of the course but has come up several times as extended answer questions: i.e. 8...
Cognitive Interview & Enhanced Cognitive Interview What is the cognitive interview? The cognitive interview (CI) is a method of interviewing eyewitnesses about what they can recall from ...
Eye Witness Testimony & Anxiety of the Witness Being a witness to a crime is likely to create anxiety in the witness. But how does this impact the accuracy of their recall? How does anxi...
Eye Witness Testimony & Leading Questions Eye witness testimony and leading questions It is felt that eye witness testimony (EWT) is important in criminal trials, with over 1/3rd of peo...
Retrieval Failure: Cue & State Dependent This is a type of forgetting that occurs in long-term memory (LTM) What is cue-dependent retrieval failure? It is caused by the absence of cues a...
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