2015 AP European History 欧洲史真题系列之选择题免费下载

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2015 AP European History Practice Exam Multiple Choice Free Download

2015 AP 欧洲史模考选择题部分免费下载

此套Section I试卷计时55分钟

共55题

仅限使用铅笔，无计算器

完整版下载链接见文末

部分真题预览：

Questions 1 - 4 refer to the passage below.

“You should know that the said King of Portugal has leased this island to Christians for ten years, so that no one can enter the bay to trade with the Arabs save those who hold the license. These Christians have dwellings on the island and factories where they buy and sell with the said Arabs who come to the coast to trade for merchandise of various kinds, such as woolen cloths, cotton, silver and coarse cloth, that is cloaks, carpets, and similar articles and above all grain, for they are always short of food. The Arabs give in exchange slaves whom the Arabs bring from the land of the Blacks, and gold dust. The King therefore caused a castle to be built on the island to protect this trade forever. For this reason, Portuguese caravels come and go all year long to this island.”

Alvise de Ca’da Mosto, Venetian merchant, describing the Portuguese island
of Arguim off the west coast of Africa, 1454

1）The licensing of trade described in the passage is an example of which of the following state policies?

1. The monopolization of force by the state
2. The preservation of regional autonomy and Mediterranean
3. The implementation of mercantilism to promote the state’s economic interests
4. The development of new banking techniques to enhance commerce

2)The Portuguese slave trade described in the passage led most directly to which of the following?

1. Columbus’ voyages of exploration the Italian city-states
2. The development of new navigational technology
3. The establishment of a European-dominated system of plantation agriculture
4. The foundation of East Indies trading companies

3)Other European states reacted to the Portuguese is an example of which of the following state establishment of a trading-post empire by policies?

1. developing their internal industries
2. shifting their focus to trading in the Mediterranean
3. increasing overland trade with the Ottoman Empire
4. developing rival colonies and overseas trading networks

4) The long-term economic effect in Europe of the establishment of trading networks and colonies such as the one described in the passage was

1. the increased power of trading centers in the Italian city-states
2. a shift in the center of economic power from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic states
3. the industrialization of Great Britain
4. an increase in the cost of imported luxury goods

Questions 5 - 7 refer to the passage below.

“I traveled to Montpellier [in southern France] and associated there with several Protestants who have close contacts with Spain in order to learn if they ship books to Spain or know any heretics there. In order to gather this information . . . I pretended to be a heretic myself and proposed to take some books, such as the works of John Calvin and Theodore Beza, to Spain. . . . A bookseller and a merchant volunteered to bring the books secretly to Barcelona to the home of one of their friends who was, as they said, of their faith. A thousand deceptions were necessary to gather this information. . . . I learned the names of all [Protestants] from the merchant, for he told me that they were of his religion. I am staying here . . . in the service of God and Your Majesty.”

Report by an agent of the Spanish Inquisition to King Philip II, 1566

5）Which of the following is best supported by the passage?

1. The Spanish government used agents of the Inquisition as ambassadors to neighboring countries.
2. Barcelona was the center of Protestant activity in Spain.
3. The Spanish government was producing religious treatises for the Catholic Reformation and sending them abroad.
4. Owning and reading Protestant religious literature was illegal in Spain.

 

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