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千千万万遍
共计3小时考试时间
此套试卷由25道选择题以及3道大题组成
每道大题含有不同数量的小题
Part A选择题部分:
Part B简答题部分
Solution to Problem 1:
The internal resistance of the capacitor is small compared with the dynamic resistance of the diode at the operating current, so it can be ignored.
Q(t)/C+ R(t)I + VLED =0
I = I0 is to be kept constant at 800 mA, so
Q(t)= Q0 − I0 t
... where Q0 is the initial charge.
Q0 = V0 C (Q0 − I0 t)/C− R(t)I0 − VLED =0 V0 − I0 t/C − R(t)I0 − VLED =0 V0 /I0 − t/C − R(t)− VLED/I0 =0 R(t)= −t/C − VLED/I0 + V0 /I0
Therefore R0 has to be R0 =(V0 − VLED)/I0 =(5− 2.7)/0.5=2.9Ω
R(t)= −t/C + R0 = R0 − t/C
R(t)cannot be negative, so tmax = R0 C =3000× 2.9 =8600 s,thatis2.4hours.
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