2023年马歇尔学会经济论文竞赛题目及LSE经济论文竞赛题目公布，如何解答？

马歇尔学会经济论文学术活动和LSE经济论文学术活动是经济学和商科领域备受瞩目的两大顶尖论文学术活动。在2023年，这两个学术活动的题目已经公布。

2023年马歇尔学会经济论文学术活动题目

NO.1题目1

In what ways could Artificial Intelligence reshape the labour market? Will it usher in Keynes’ ‘age of leisure’?

人工智能可以从哪些方面重塑劳动力市场？人工智能是否会引领凯恩斯“休闲时代”的到来？

NO.2题目2

‘Policymakers can’t exploit the Phillips curve to reduce unemployment due to the Lucas critique.’ Evaluate this statement.

评价“根据卢卡斯的论点，政策制定者无法利用菲利普斯曲线来降低失业率”这个观点。

NO.3题目3

The US Federal Child Tax Credit is scheduled to revert from $2,000 to $1,000 by 2025. Is this policy a mistake?

美国联邦儿童税收抵免计划将在2025年由2000美元降至1000美元，这项政策是否错误？

NO.4题目4

Tensions between the US and China have been steadily increasing. Is it in the US’ interest to decouple from China economically?

美国与中国之间的关系日益紧张，在经济上与中国脱钩是否符合美国利益？

NO.5题目5

‘There were no meaningful long-run changes in living standards until the Industrial Revolution.’ Discuss.

讨论观点：“在工业革命之前，生活水平没有发生有意义的长期变化”。

NO.6题目6

Has Economics run out of big new ideas? If so, what are the implications? If not, justify with an example.

经济学领域已经没有重大的观点新突破了吗？如果是这样，有什么影响？如果没有，请举例说明。

2023 LSE经济论文学术活动题目

NO.1题目1

How do you forecast AI will affect the market for creative professionals such as novelists, musicians and artists?

你预测人工智能将如何影响小说家、音乐家和艺术家等创意专业人士的市场？

NO.2题目2

What are the trade-offs involved in expanding central bank mandates from maintaining monetary and financial stability to broader concerns about inequality, unemployment or climate change in order to promote sustainable and inclusive economic growth? (Choose one of the above points)

为了促进可持续和包容性的经济增长，将央行的任务从维持货币和金融稳定扩大到对不平等、失业或气候变化的更广泛担忧，涉及哪些权衡？（选择上述观点之一回答）

NO.3题目3

To what extent does political polarisation hinder economic growth?

政治两极化在多大程度上阻碍了经济增长？

NO.4题目4

How can policymakers balance incentivising pharmaceutical innovation while ensuring potentially lifesaving drugs remain affordable for consumers?

政策制定者如何平衡激励药物创新，同时确保消费者仍能负担得起可能挽救生命的药物？

NO.5题目5

(In honour of) Sir Arthur Lewis’ dual-sector model (the Lewis Model) has been incredibly influential in the field of industrial and development economics. Does the rise of the gig economy challenge or support traditional models of structural transformation?

（为纪念Arthur Louis爵士而命名的）Arthur Louis爵士的双部门模型（Louis模型）在工业和发展经济学领域具有令人难以置信的影响力。零工经济的兴起是否挑战或支持传统的结构转型模式？

NO.6题目6

(CEP) What explains the variation in happiness within a country, and how can wellbeing be improved by public policy?

（CEP）是什么解释了一个国家幸福感的差异？如何通过公共政策改善幸福感？

2023年马歇尔学会经济论文学术活动和LSE经济论文学术活动的提交截止时间分别为8月13日和8月15日，如何才能在有限的时间里快速、深入的找到思路，并写出一篇符合评委“胃口”的经济论文？

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