Polynomial division is the process of dividing two polynomials
This is usually only useful when the degree of the denominator is less than or equal to the degree of the numerator
To do this we use an algorithm similar to that used for division of integers
Division by linear functions
If P(x) has degree n and is divided by a linear function (ax + b)then
Division by quadratic functions
If P(x) has degree n and is divided by a quadratic function (ax2+ bx + c) then
Division by polynomials of degree k ≤ n
If P(x) has degree n and is divided by a polynomial D(x) with degree k ≤ n
Are there other methods for dividing polynomials?
Synthetic division is a faster and shorter way of setting out a division when dividing by a linear term of the form
Exam Tip
In an exam you can use whichever method to divide polynomials - just make sure your method is written clearly so that if you make a mistake you can still get a mark for your method!