A mixed number has a whole number (integer) part and a fractioneg. 3 3/4 means “three and three quarters”
A top heavy fraction – also called an improper fraction – is one with the top (numerator) bigger than the bottom (denominator)eg. 15/4 means “fifteen quarters”
Turning mixed numbers into top heavy fractions
Multiply the big number by the bottom (denominator)
Add that to the top (numerator)
Write as top heavy fraction
Turning top heavy fractions into mixed numbers
Divide the top by the bottom (to get a whole number and a remainder)