7月20日雅思考试解析和口语解析

听力部分

考试概述

听力选填比：20/20Section 1：10个填空；选课

Section 2：题型暂缺；公司介绍

Section 3：4个单选，6个匹配；新西兰海豚的研究

Section 4：10个填空；商务危机公关与交流

这次考试填空题占比正常，难度适中；S1出现1题基本功（基数词），其它题目需要注意有复数的形式，细节上不要丢分；S3单选和匹配的选项都很长，学生读题要把握好时间，学科专有词汇较多，可能会对学生心态造成影响，多注意题干词的定位；S4填空答案词除了最后一题不常见外其余难度不高，有两题出现形容词，做题前要做好预测，想要考高分的同学需要多练习预测准确度，并多对S4填空的同义替换进行整理和复习。

题目分析

Section 1

新题／旧题：新题

场景：场景

主题：Emma选什么课程

题型及数量：10 填空题

考试题目＋答案：

Instructor

65

Certificate

Shoes

Waterproof

Snack

Doctor

Bridge

photograph

暂缺

考点：基本功

可参考真题：C9Test1Section 1，C11Test2Section1

Section 2

新题／旧题：新题

场景：工作

主题提示：公司介绍/连锁市场的研究

题型及数量：暂缺

考试题目＋答案：

11. salary/staff discount

12. long term goals/high quality products with low price

13. will take more responsibility

14. three months

15. reserved for senior managers

16. staff level they are at home

17. suitable for family who has a child

18. parties/short play

19. 暂缺

20. 暂缺

考点：同义替换

可参考真题：C12Test6 Section3; C12 Test7 Section3;

Section 3

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：学术场景

主题：各种海豚的研究（dolphins in New Zealand）

题型及数量：4单选+6匹配

考试题目＋答案：

21-24）Multiple choices

21.   whypeople become interested in dolphins?

B. Their special organ in head structure

22.   Which NOT affected Hector dolphins’ populationmost

A.    death caused by fishing boats

B.   tourists’contact

C. their slow birth rate

23.   the reason that the government established thesanctuary?

Evidence by a recent scientific research

24.   Where has the most population of dolphins inNew Zealand

A.    southern island

B.   westerncoast

C. coast to eastern island

25-30) matching匹配题

25.Common dolphin——D 26.Dusky dolphin——B 27.Hector's dolphin——A 28.Maui dolphin——E 29.Orcas dolphin——H 30.Bottlenose dolphin——F

A swim behind the ships B swim in large group C live close to Southeast coast D can be found through in NZ E live inly off to northwest coast F The second largest dolphin in NZ G Found Special in K-island H The biggest dolphin

考点：干扰，同义替换

可参考真题：C7Test3ection3,C8Test2ection3

Section 4

新题／旧题：新题

场景：危机处理

主题：Crisis

题型及数量：10填空

考试题目＋答案：

31. Some people think using logic is better than theory

32. But a lot of advice is simply a guess

33. The organization can be a victim -e.g. due to a rumor

34. Crisis can be preventable- resulting from a mistake in the organization

35. Communicate what action is to be taken

36. Provide proof that thecrisis is not so bad

37. Initial objective is to lessen negative opinions

38. There is a serious threat to the organizations reputation

39. Things can be improved by providing an apology.

40. In seriouscases, compensation is usually offered

考点：同义替换，结构转换

可参考真题： C9Test1Section4，C10Test3Section4

词汇补充场景词Section 1compulsory course, optional course,elective, seminar, academic record, questionnaire, presentation, thesis,dissertation, creditSection 2salary, discount, staff, quality, price, products, term, goals,responsibility, reserve, senior, manager, level, suitableSection 3research, scientific, evidence, coast, organSection 4development, innovation, psychology,possibility, resolve, personality, attention, positive, threate

定位词

theory, advice, organization, victim, crisis,communicate, objective, opinions, reputation, case

同义替换词

be interested in, affect, common, recent,populated, large group, behind, live close to, live off, New Zealand, biggest,reserve, suitable, senior, preventable, initial, lessen, serious, improve,provide, offer

阅读部分

考试概述

本场阅读考试整体一般，判断题和填空题等题型占比较大。

题目分析

Passage 1

文章题材：说明文（科技设备）

文章题目：科考船

文章难度：★★

文章内容：待补充

题型及数量：判断题+填空题

题目答案（供参考）

TRUE

NOT GIVEN

FALSE

FALSE

NOT GIVEN

FALSE

TRUE

geology

sonar

manufactured

water

engines

stories

可参考真题：剑桥11——TEST1 Passage2 The FALKIRK Wheel-A UniqueEngineering Achievement

Passage 2

文章题材：说明文（动物类）

文章题目：蜂王

文章难度：★★★

文章内容：待补充

题型及数量：待补充

可参考真题：剑桥7——TEST7 Passage3 Ant Intelligence

Passage 3

文章题材：说明文（生产工艺）

文章题目：PLA新型塑料材料

文章难度：★★★

文章内容：待补充

题型及数量：匹配+填空+多选

题目及答案：

27.B

28.C

29.F

30.E

31.starch

32.fermentation

33.condensation

34.polymer

35.C

36.D

37-38:AE

39-40:DF

可参考真题：剑桥12——TEST8 Passage1 The history of glass

补充词汇话题词

工艺生产类

1.   melt 熔化

2.   container 容器

3.   impurity 杂质

4.   craftsman工匠

5.   plant 工厂

6.   inspection 检查

7.   collapse 倒塌

8.   property 特性

9.   productivity生产效率

10.raw material：原材料

同义替换词

1. copy/replicate/repeat/duplicate 复制

2. plan/prepare/design 计划

3. improve/grow/get better 进步

4. catch/ capture抓捕

5. quit/give up/abandon 放弃

6. fulfill/ achieve/complete 完成

7. prevent /forbid/stop 防止

8. tend to/be prone to 倾向于

9. rely on/depend on 依靠

10. die out/extinct/disappear/wipe out 灭绝

写作部分

TASK 1

题目：旅游团的准时性vs游客投诉变化 (1999-2003)

类型：柱图 动态图

考点／写作要点：

柱状动图是今年考试热点；

分段：同学可以选择一个柱图写一段，然后在总结段写两个柱图间数据的对比；

动态图（柱图）注意趋势描写和数据间的对比；

趋势包括上升/下降/波动/不变；

描写趋势的动词要注意同义替换:

increase=rise=show an upward trend

decrease=decline=drop=show a downward trend;

描写趋势有剧烈的/平缓的

dramatical=sharp=rapid

smooth=slow=slight

往年例题：

The first chart below shows the value of goods that Australia imported from China and those exported to China from Australia. The second chart shows the types of goods imported from China. The import from and export to China both experienced growing trends and at approximately the same speed. To be specific, the goods imported from China valued $20 billion in 1998 and this figure doubled after 6 years. Meanwhile, the number for the exported goods tripled from $10 billion to $30 billion.

As for the types of goods imported from China, Australia shifted its priority from computers and furniture to toys/sports equipment and telecommunication equipment. In 2003, import computers and furniture each cost $5 billion. $4 billion was spent on clothes. Telecommunication equipment and toys/sports equipment consumed only $3 and $2 billion respectively.

In 2004, except clothes which stayed the same in import value, all the five commodities demonstrated a rising tendency but at different paces. The most obvious growth can be seen in telecommunication equipment and toys/sports equipment, which roared by multifold to $8 and $7 billion separately.

Overall, there remained a trade deficit of $10 billion with China in Australia from 1998 to 2004. The major imported commodities were telecommunication equipment and toys/ sports equipment in 2004.

TASK 2

Many people aim at trying to keep a balance in work and the part of time. What the problems in trying it. How to overcome it.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

机经版本：

题目类型：报告类

话题：社会类

思路／提纲

范文：

Coming with the modernization in major metropolises around the world, the life for young generation has been attached huge importance by the public, since the difficulty of how to balance life and work is increasingly significant.

It is common to see that the time of keeping the light on is extended in many business skyscrapers, and the overtime work has become the routine of young people’s night life replacing hanging out with friends or lying on the couch to enjoy personal life. However, when considering the enormous amount of work, they have to sacrifice free time and give up the rest to guarantee that all things can be done on time, due to the huge pressure of earning money to support their life and the desire of promotion in the career, which are essential for pursuing a better life and showing the determination of providing individual value. Gradually, whether the ambitions can be achieved or not, the side effect that the health for such generation is affected negatively along the ignorance of relaxation would not be covered during their aging.

Figuring out the solution of the dilemma mentioned above cannot wait anymore. Initially, the attitude towards what should be the top concern in the life needs to be switched, which means that workers must understand that fame and wealth are not the only evidence to prove oneself, while the inner happiness and satisfaction from the maintenance of the interpersonal relationships can be more meaningful. In terms of health condition, spending regular time on outdoor exercise and body check would be effective approach to monitor and prevent any serious diseases; besides the policy of holiday in the company should be implemented strictly under the supervision of authorities, which can supply the opportunity to ensure that employees have enough leisure time.

In conclusion, there are many problems in front of the balanced life and work, but what can be done relies on the cooperation among different group, which is worth the endeavor from the whole society.

范文分数：7分

口语部分

考频排行

Part 1：考频TOP 15

1Work or studies2Home/Accommodation3The area you live in4Travel5Perfume6Weather7Pet8Stars9Smile10Math11Tea/coffee12Social network13Sky14Visit relatives15Reading

Part 2：考频TOP 15

1外国名人2喜欢穿的衣服3少用物品4公园5说外语的人6历史建筑7广告8给别人建议9利用网络解决问题10理想房子11旅游经历12喜欢的歌手13特定场合食品14俊男美女15早起

难题解析

Describe a park/garden you like visiting(New)You should say:

Where the park is

When you visit it

What the park is like

And explain why you like visiting it

题目来源：Part 2

思路分析：

首先注意审题：describe a park you like visiting

这个题目和 a park you like to visit 是有很大区别的- like to visit是想要拜访的，而like visiting是形容一种习惯，所以是一个经常去的公园。因此，在这个题目中我们无法使用，或者尽量不要使用Universal Studio/ Disneyland 这种非常好说但是不是常去的theme parks， 而是去说everyday parks,比如New York 的central park,再比如昆明的The Green Lake Park （翠湖）。在确立了这一思路之后，我们可以考虑下这个题目如何展开：what the park is like 和 why you like visiting it 是我们重点展开的两个bullet points. 在描述what the park is like 的时候，大家切记不要去描述风景，因为风景非常的难描述，而且不容易扩展。我们其实可以去谈谈这个park 有哪些section, 在这些section中大家都在做什么。在why you like visiting it这个bullet point 中，我们其实不是去谈why,而是去谈what I do in the park and whether or not I enjoy doing it.

参考答案：

OK, so, in this city, the park that I enjoying visiting is the Green Lake Park in downtown. It’s a little bit like the central park in New York, but it’s much smaller. As suggested by its name, the park has a huge lake, in which people usually go boating.

The park has several sections, hum….there is the dancing square that seniors like visiting cause square dancing is very popular among elders in China. Also, foreigners like to visit the square cause they wanna experience a different culture, you know, like taking photos and talking to the old people, which is, I guess, fun for them. There is also a recreation section, where you can find mini roller coasters and merry-go-around for children. You know, before we had theme parks, a lot of parents in the city like taking their kids there.

OK, what else? Right! So the park is also a natural habitat for seagulls migrating from the north. Kunming is part of the end of their journey, so you get to see and feed seagulls in the winter.

As for why I like visiting the park, hmmm, like I said, the park is like the equivalent of central park in New York, so I like jogging in the park in the morning, which is usually when I visit, and I also like taking a walk in the park after dinner, just to relax. I sometimes take my girl friend there, just to enjoy the view, it’s considered as a romantic move in this town, and she enjoys that. So whatever works right?

That’s all I know about the park, thank you.

词汇和短语：

Seniors 长辈

Roller coasters 过山车

Merry-go-around 旋转木马

Section 分区；部分

Habitat 栖息地

Migrate 迁徙

Equivalent 等价的；同地位的

Jogging 慢跑

Part 3

1. What are the benefits that a park can bring to a city?

思路解析：这个问题其实就是问park的功能，分情况（everyday park and theme parks）讨论并举例就可以。

解答文字版：

Well, for everyday parks. It provides people a place to relax and hangout. Like the central park in New York, it’s a place for people to go picnic, walk their dog, jogging and so much more. It significantly improves the standard of living in the city. As for those fabulous theme parks, they boost the city’s fame and economy. Like the Disneyland in Shanghai, a lot people nowadays visit Shanghai solely because they want to visit the Disneyland there.

词汇和短语: 

Walk the dog 遛狗

Standard of living 生活标准

Fabulous 极好的

Boost 提高；增长

Fame 名声

Solely 仅仅

2. Should people help clean public gardens?

思路解析：这个题目还是有点类似于公共场合大声打电话的那个道德绑架一样，我们的思路就是not necessary but would be great if they do. 对于在清理公园这件事，我们有专业的环卫工人在做，所以游客们没有必要主动清扫，但是如果大家能遵守一定的道德行为的话，那就是最好的。

解答文字版：

Not if they have to do it voluntarily . I mean, we do have cleaners and volunteers who can do the job, so people don’t really have to help if they don’t feel like. What I do think people should do is to clean up after themselves. Especially for dog walkers and picnickers, cause they tend to make a terrible mess and not cleaning up afterward is definitely intolerable.

词汇和短语: 

mess 一团糟

Definitely 一定地

Intolerable 不可容忍的

3. Do young people go to the park every often?

思路解析：这个问题难度就是part 1的难度，回答自然真实就好。我们的思路也很简单，年轻人去公园就两件事：慢跑和谈恋爱，举例说明就可以了。

解答文字版：

Yeah of course. A lot of young people, myself included, like to go jogging there, cause working out and keeping fit is popular among the youth right now. Also, like I said, young couples like to take walks in the park, it’s a must-do activity. So yeah, parks are really popular.

词汇和短语: 

Must-do 必做的事情

4. Why do some people plant flowers at home?

思路解析：此题其实就是问plants 和 flowers的功能：装饰/净化空气/明目。一一说明即可。

解答文字版：

For Decorations? I mean I’ve seen my mom decorating our house with different trees and flowers, and they do make our house look more cozy. Also, this might not be scientifically correct, but the older generation always say that it is good for your eyes to look at them. Besides, flowers and plants do filter carbon dioxide and bring more oxygen to the house, so it’s always good to have them around.

词汇和短语: 

Cozy 温馨的

Filter 净化

Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

Oxygen 氧气

答案分数级别：7.0