如何准备F1学生签证的面签？

正如大家所知，最近因中美关系紧张导致签证的拒签率相对以往较高。羚羊最近遇到有寒假想去美国游学同学的B1/B2签证被拒签的情况。这里，针对即将要去美国就读本科的同学，这里给大家整理了一些面签F1签证的tips。

F1面签时，签证官主要可能问及四个方面的问题，即留学美国的基本信息（包括就读的院校、专业、就读时间等相关问题）、资金来源（主要涉及到父母资金能力）、在美国就读及未来的计划（关键看是否有移民倾向）、本科申请时的基本信息（例如TOEFL分数）。

l  留学美国的基本信息

主要涉及去美国所要就读的大学、专业，入学和毕业时间的相关问题。如下：

When/where will you get your BS?

When/Where/ will you study in USA?

Where is this university?

Why do you choose this University?

How do you know this University?

Why do you want to go to this University?

How many universities have you applied for?

What will you study in the United States?

What is your major? In what aspect of yourmajor will you study?

What do you want to study in USA?

Why do you like your major?

Why do you change your major?（针对transfer）

What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA? （针对transfer）

How long will you study in USA?

How long have you stayed in USA?

另外可能还会提问去美国的原因。如下：

What will you do in USA?

What are you going?

What is your purpose for the visa?

Why do you want to go to US?

l  资金来源

这里所涉及的问题主要是帮助签证官判断学生是否有稳定而充足的资金来源，从而资助学生完成本科学业。相关问题如下：

Have you any scholarship?

Why do you receive financial aid from this University?

Who will support your study in the USA?

What do your parents do?

Do you plan to work during this time?

l  留美期间的学习及毕业后计划

签证官想通过这类问题判断学生去美国的真正意图仅是学习，而并非有移民倾向。所以在面签中，建议务必表现出坚定的归国发展意向。相关的类似问题如下：

What’s your study plan?

What do you do with your work for BS?

What is your plan after graduation?

What will you do after graduation?

Why will you come back to China?

Do you plan to pursue a MS/PHD after graduation?

l  申请时的基本信息

Do you take an SAT/TOEFL test?

How many universities did you apply?

What/where are you studying now?

What is your academic background?

以上是给同学们面签准备的四个主要问题方向，当然签证官也有可能问到一些个人兴趣或其他方面的问题。希望同学们在面签前一定准备充分，在面签时务必镇定自若。面签的临场发挥也会影响到是否通过。最后，羚羊预祝大家签证顺利！