2018年最好的高中排名中美国各州的排名如何

 

根据对2018年最佳高中排名的各州分类，马萨诸塞州在今年的排名中领先。这一州与州之间的表现评级仅仅是基于哪个州的高中获得金牌和银牌的比例最高。

今年，有25.7%的马萨诸塞州合格学校获得了《美国新闻与世界报道》的金奖和银奖。加州以25.4%的得票率位居第二。前三年的冠军马里兰州以24.1%的得票率位居第三，佛罗里达州以23.4%的得票率位居第四。

金奖和银奖反映了哪些学校最成功地为学生的大学教育做准备，这是基于学生参与并在大学预科和国际文凭考试中取得及格分数。正如排名方法中所解释的那样，一所学校要想获得金牌或银牌，它的学生必须在适当的州级考试中表现优异，毕业率高。

就金牌学校的总数而言，加州是最多的——85所，其次是德克萨斯州，73所，纽约57所，佛罗里达36所。

只有38个州和哥伦比亚特区至少有一所学校获得过金牌，其中6个州只有一所这样的学校。除了南达科他州，所有的州都至少获得了一枚金牌或银牌。

南达科他州的学校没有资格获得金牌或银牌，因为该州没有允许《美国新闻与世界报道》在排名中使用其学校的美联社数据。然而，有29.1%的南达科塔学校在州测试和毕业率的基础上获得铜牌。

在这种逐项分析中，铜牌并不算数。

 

State rank*	State	Number of eligible high schools**	Gold medal schools (percent and total number)	Silver medal schools (percent and total number)	Total number of gold and silver medals	Percent of schools with gold and silver medals
1	MA	354	5.60%	20.10%	91	0.257
			20 Schools	71 Schools
2	CA	2062	4.10%	21.30%	524	0.254
			85 Schools	439 Schools
3	MD	199	5%	19.10%	48	0.241
			10 Schools	38 Schools
4	FL	732	4.90%	18.40%	171	0.234
			36 Schools	135 Schools
5	ME	72	4.20%	18.10%	16	0.222
			3 Schools	13 Schools
6	VT	59	1.70%	18.60%	12	0.203
			1 School	11 Schools
7 (tie)	CT	214	7%	12.10%	41	0.192
			15 Schools	26 Schools
7 (tie)	KS	99	0%	19.20%	19	0.192
			0 Schools	19 Schools
9	NH	91	1.10%	17.60%	17	0.187
			1 School	16 Schools
10	DE	38	5.30%	13.20%	7	0.184
			2 Schools	5 Schools
11 (tie)	NY	1257	4.50%	13.30%	224	0.178
			57 Schools	167 Schools
11 (tie)	WI	494	1%	16.80%	88	0.178
			5 Schools	83 Schools
13	NV	110	2.70%	13.60%	18	0.164
			3 Schools	15 Schools
14 (tie)	OH	822	2.30%	13.50%	130	0.158
			19 Schools	111 Schools
14 (tie)	PA	677	0.70%	15.10%	107	0.158
			5 Schools	102 Schools
16	KY	273	1.80%	13.60%	42	0.154
			5 Schools	37 Schools
17	NJ	419	5.50%	9.30%	62	0.148
			23 Schools	39 Schools
18 (tie)	GA	450	3.60%	10.70%	64	0.142
			16 Schools	48 Schools
18 (tie)	VA	325	3.40%	10.80%	46	0.142
			11 Schools	35 Schools
20 (tie)	CO	324	3.40%	9.60%	42	0.13
			11 Schools	31 Schools
20 (tie)	TX	1756	4.20%	8.80%	228	0.13
			73 Schools	155 Schools
22	MI	860	0.80%	11%	102	0.119
			7 Schools	95 Schools
23	DC	34	5.90%	5.90%	4	0.118
			2 Schools	2 Schools
24 (tie)	HI	54	0%	11.10%	6	0.111
			0 Schools	6 Schools
24 (tie)	IN	389	1%	10%	43	0.111
			4 Schools	39 Schools
26 (tie)	AL	355	0.30%	10.70%	39	0.11
			1 School	38 Schools
26 (tie)	MN	527	1.30%	9.70%	58	0.11
			7 Schools	51 Schools
28	AZ	463	2.60%	8.20%	50	0.108
			12 Schools	38 Schools
29	SC	228	0.40%	10.10%	24	0.105
			1 School	23 Schools
30	UT	163	0%	10.40%	17	0.104
			0 Schools	17 Schools
31	IL	659	2%	8.20%	67	0.102
			13 Schools	54 Schools
32	RI	61	3.30%	6.60%	6	0.098
			2 Schools	4 Schools
33	WA	483	1.90%	7.90%	47	0.097
			9 Schools	38 Schools
34	AR	280	0.40%	9.30%	27	0.096
			1 School	26 Schools
35 (tie)	NC	582	2.90%	5.70%	50	0.086
			17 Schools	33 Schools
35 (tie)	OR	290	1.70%	6.90%	25	0.086
			5 Schools	20 Schools
37	ID	97	0%	7.20%	7	0.072
			0 Schools	7 Schools
38	WV	115	0%	7%	8	0.07
			0 Schools	8 Schools
39	TN	363	1.40%	5.20%	24	0.066
			5 Schools	19 Schools
40	MO	483	0.60%	5.40%	29	0.06
			3 Schools	26 Schools
41	LA	328	1.20%	4%	17	0.052
			4 Schools	13 Schools
42	MT	118	0%	5.10%	6	0.051
			0 Schools	6 Schools
43	NM	189	1.10%	3.70%	9	0.048
			2 Schools	7 Schools
44 (tie)	AK	111	0%	4.50%	5	0.045
			0 Schools	5 Schools
44 (tie)	WY	66	0%	4.50%	3	0.045
			0 Schools	3 Schools
46	IA	333	0%	4.20%	14	0.042
			0 Schools	14 Schools
47	OK	448	0.70%	3.30%	18	0.04
			3 Schools	15 Schools
48	ND	109	0%	3.70%	4	0.037
			0 Schools	4 Schools
49	MS	240	0%	1.30%	3	0.013
			0 Schools	3 Schools
50	NE	239	0.40%	0.40%	2	0.008
			1 School	1 School
51	SD	127	0%	0%	0	0
			0 Schools	0 Schools

*排名由获得金牌或银牌的学校所占比例决定。由于四舍五入的关系，百分比加起来可能不完全正确。

**计算了各州表现指数的学校数量。

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